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- Archive-name: csas-faq/part3
-
-
- Welcome to comp.sys.atari.st! Please read this FAQ before posting a question
- to comp.sys.atari.st, since a lot of common questions are answered here.
-
- Thanks to David Paschall-Zimbel (davidli@simvax.labmed.umn.edu) for
- compiling most of this FAQ.
-
-
- The following is an index of the questions answered in this part of the FAQ.
- For easy access to a particular question, search for the tag surrounded by
- colons (i. e. :GNU:)
-
-
- WEL Welcome to comp.sys.atari.st
- ACCEL Hardware Accelerators
- DRIVES What should I know about hard drives and the ST?
- FLOPPY Can I use 1.44 meg floppy disks?
- GRAPHIC How can I enjoy enhanced graphics on my ST?
- JOY What joysticks work best with the Atari ST?
- MODEM What modems work with the Atari ST?
- MONITOR What should I know about monitors and the ST?
- PCEM How can I turn my Atari ST into a PC emulator?
- SPECTRE How can I turn my Atari ST into a Macintosh emulator?
- UPGRADE Can/should I upgrade my ST?
-
-
-
- :WEL:
- Welcome to comp.sys.atari.st
- ============================
-
- This newsgroup is devoted to discussion about 16 and 32 bit Atari micros. At
- present that includes the Atari 520ST, 1040ST, Mega ST, STe, STacy, Mega STe,
- and the Atari TT. There are also emulators for the Apple Macintosh and IBM
- PC/XT/AT available.
-
- Most of the people who read this newsgroup are technically oriented.
- The newsgroup serves as a resource for Atari users ... feel free to
- contribute to the discussions.
-
- Associated newsgroups include:
-
- comp.binaries.atari.st ! uuencoded binary programs
- comp.sys.atari.st.tech ! technical programming/hardware topics
- comp.sources.atari.st ! uuencoded/shar sources
-
-
- :ACCEL:
- Hardware Accelerators
- =====================
-
- <This area under construction. Useful articles would be appreciated>
-
-
- :DRIVES:
- What should I know about hard drives and the ST?
- [Still under construction. Send me stuff!]
-
- On older ST's (pre Mega-STe), the only harddrive port available is Atari's
- proprietary one. This means that you must either buy a drive from Atari, or
- get a SCSI interface and use a SCSI drive. ICD makes several flavors of SCSI
- interfaces. (ICD, Incorporated, 1220 Rock Street, Rockford IL 61101,
- (815)968-2228)
-
-
- :FLOPPY:
- Can I use 1.44 meg floppy disks?
-
- 1.4 megabyte floppy drives will soon be available from Atari for MegaSTe
- and TT machines. If you own an older Atari ST, there is a company which offers
- a $199 kit (including floppy) to install and use the drive. (I will supply
- the name next month, sorry...)
-
- Note that Tos versions prior to 2.06 will not format a 1.4 meg floppy from the
- desktop.
-
-
- :GRAPHIC:
- How can I enjoy enhanced graphics on my ST?
-
- For stock STs, JRI makes a chip which allows a 4096 color palette.
- There is also a public domain enhancement that allows 32768 colors on
- older STs. This can be found as 32kcolor.lzh on some archives.
-
- There are a number of graphics boards on the market. Here is a first pass
- at listing some of them. The information is based on postings by Ben Gilbert
- and Jari Lehto.
-
- C32 board by Matrix Datensystem (Germany)
- * 800x608, 256 colors
- * all ST/TT models
- * 256k, 512k and 1meg versions
-
- C75Z board by Matrix Datensystem (Germany)
- * 1024x768, 256 colors
- * Mega ST or STe, TT VME Buss
-
- (Matrix GmbH has over 15, maybe over 20 with all versions, different
- graphics boards available, from hobbyist to professional, from CAD
- to GenLock and digitizing.)
-
- ISAC board by Dover Research Company (U.S.)
- * 1024x768, 16 colors from palette of 4096
- * makes hi-res look like ST low res, just with a huge window
- * Mega ST buss
- * Dover Research Co. (612) 492-3913
-
- The Imagine by Wittich Computer GmbH (Germany)
- * 1024x768, 256 colors
- * Mega ST only
-
- (Versions available for all ST/TT models. Several possible resolutions.
- Reasonable price, but slow and not very compatible..)
-
- Crazy Dots by TKR (Germany)
- * 1024x768, 256 colors
- * Mega ST only
-
- (1280x800, 256 colors out of 16.7 million color palette. 1664x1200 for
- both 16 color and monochrome. True color option available. Mega ST,
- Mega STe and TT.)
-
- reSOLUTION SuperVGA by GengTec (Germany)
- * 8 resolutions, 320x200 through 1600x1200
- * 16 colors without driver, 256 out of 256,000 with driver
- * 1 mb RAM
- * uses a standard VGA monitor
- * Mega ST or regular ST
- * available in U.S. from Rio Datel, 1-800-782-9110, (702) 454-700
-
- (1024x768 is the highest resolution with 256 colors. Driver is called
- Multicolor VGA option. Compatible with NVDI and Blitter. Multisync
- monitor recommended.)
-
- AlberTT
- * like ISAC card, but specific for TT VME buss
-
- MegaScreen
- * 832x624 monochrome
- * connects to MegaBus
- * works with Spectre
-
- Reflex
- *1024x1024 with SM124 monitor
- *2048x2048 possible with expansion
- *usable with most big-screen displays
-
- ODIN by Marvin AG (Switzerland)
- * external expansion
- * gives TT-resolutions to a regular ST
-
- Cyrel
- * RISC-based card
- * extremely costly
-
-
- Graphics cards for which information is sought:
-
- OmniChrome board by Omnimon Peripherals
-
- JRI GenLock
-
- Atari/Lexicor 24 bit color card
-
-
- Jari Lehto proposed the following recommendations:
-
- Low budget SVGA - reSOLUTION
- Professional high-end use Cyrel (or is it Cyrix?)
- Hobby or semi-pro DTP Reflex
- Hobby DTP MegaScreen
- To obtain TT resolution ODIN
-
-
- :JOY:
- What joysticks work best with the Atari ST?
-
- The Atari ST works with joysticks with a 'standard' D-Socket. IBM-style
- joysticks, Apple joysticks, and Nintendo joysticks will -not- work.
-
- Some recommended joysticks:
-
- Konix Navigator - "best .. if you want to use it for any length of
- time"
- Gravis - "responsive ... great for games like MidiMaze"
- WICO - "strong reed switches, hard plastic and metal components"
- Atari - "FAR more controllable and responsive than other, more durable
- units"
-
-
- :MODEM:
- What modems work with the Atari ST?
-
- Any external modem should work fine with the Atari ST-series of computers.
- You will need to purchase or build an RS-232 cable. Be sure the cable is
- capable of establishing DTR with your modem, as many telecommunications
- packages check the status of the DTR line. (Ask your local hardware guru if
- you don't know what DTR is...)
-
- The ST can connect to modems at up to 19,200 baud. Practically, you will
- purchase either a 2400-baud or 9600-baud modem. The cost of 2400-baud modems
- has dropped so much in the past few years that you should not even consider
- a slower modem. Believe me, modem speeds under 2400-baud are going to seem
- SLOOOOOOOW to you!
-
-
- :MONITOR:
- What should I know about monitors and the ST?
-
- The monitor is your connection to the ST. Without a monitor, you're typing
- blind. (Unless, of course, you have an RF modulator on your ST and attach it
- to your TV set. This is discouraged, as the bandwidth and resolution are
- pretty terrible for anything other than arcade games.)
-
- There are three monitor choices for those of us owning Atari ST/STe equipment:
-
- 1. Monochrome monitors - these include the venerable SM124, one of the
- sharpest monochrome monitors on the market. Street price is about $150,
- used monitors should run around $80-90. You can also purchase a 19"
- monochrome monitor. This gives you a 'big screen' to play around in, and
- is best for work with DTP and CAD systems. The price is a bit high at
- $1500+, and you'll need a plug-in board, which is generally set up for
- the Mega ST machine.
-
- 2. Color monitors - including the SC1224 in all of its incarnations (JVC and
- Goldstar being the primary vendors). The newer monitor, the SC1435, has
- a 14" screen and stereo sound.
-
- 3. Multisync monitors - these monitors provide monochrome and color access
- in one monitor. The street price is around $450, about $100 more than
- a standard Atari color monitor. You need to reset your computer to change
- resolutions. In many cases, a nice little switch box is provided (or you
- can build one) which does this for you. Examples of multisync monitors
- include the OMNIMON RAINBOW MONITOR.
-
-
- There are any number of monitor choices for those owning Atari TT equipment,
- although they all boil down to 'multisync VGA'. There 14" color VGA monitor
- from Atari is quite nice, as is the 19" monochrome monitor. Any standard 14"
- multisync VGA monitor will do as well. Forget moving your SM124 or SC1224
- monitor to your new system, the cabling and electronics is just not going to
- work.
-
-
- :PCEM:
- How can I turn my Atari ST into a PC emulator?
- ==============================================
-
-
- <This area under construction. Useful articles would be appreciated>
-
-
- :SPECTRE:
- How can I turn my Atari ST into a Macintosh emulator?
- =====================================================
-
- <This area under construction. Useful articles would be appreciated>
-
-
- :UPGRADE:
- Can/should I upgrade my ST?
-
- The answer depends on the type of ST you currently have, and what you want to
- do in the future. Be aware that there are a large number of modifications one
- can perform on the venerable 1040ST, and that newer machines are coming down in
- cost so much that to obtain a certain feature it may be cheaper to purchase
- new than to upgrade.
-
- 1. Memory - most ST machines may be upgraded to 4 megabytes. The newer STe
- machines use either SIP or SIMM
-
- 2. TOS - for those still running TOS 1.0, now is the time to consider an
- upgrade. TOS 1.4 has been around for at least 2 years now, and is -much-
- faster (and safer) for those using hard drives. TOS 2.06 is available
- as a hardware upgrade to ST and MegaST machines for about $150 from CodeHead
-
-
-
- =====================================================================
- Hope you liked the comp.sys.atari.st FAQ. If you have comments,
- suggestions, more material, etc., mail me at sourada@iastate.edu
-
- Thanks to David Paschall-Zimbel (davidli@simvax.labmed.umn.edu) for
- compiling most of this FAQ.
-
- Later,
- Steven Ourada
-
- --
- -----------------
- Steven Ourada Member of the Students for Electronic Freedom
- Ask me how Iowa State University is censoring my Usenet access!
- sourada@iastate.edu "can't casts no shadow" -- cummings
-